Development on the Move: Measuring and Optimizing Migration’s Economic and Social Impacts


1 January 2007
Status: Ongoing
Duration: 3 years

Development on the Move: Measuring and Optimizing Migration’s Economic and Social Impacts jointly coordinated with the Institute for Public Policy Research (ippr) – one of the UK’s leading think tanks - is one of GDN’s Global Research Projects (GRP) involving seven research teams from across the world.

Building on ippr’s experience with migration issues, and drawing on the GDN’s extensive network of development experts, this flagship project looks at the multidimensional nature of migration from a holistic approach to further research and policymaking on both emigration and immigration, and analyzes the various impacts of migration on a country’s economic-social and political development.

The overarching research objective for this project is to measure the economic and social impacts of migration in developing countries.

This involves addressing the following questions:
  • What are the key variables that allow us to say whether a given country gains or loses from migration flows?
  • What data and empirical resources need to be collected?
This project seeks to develop better methodologies for assessing such impacts of migration on development. It involves four main strands of work:

Impact Map
An “impact map” has been developed which sets out the different impacts of migration on development. Economic, educational, health, gender, social and governance impacts will be examined.

Country Studies
The six commissioned country studies (i.e. Colombia, Fiji, Georgia, Ghana, Macedonia and Vietnam) as well as the Jamaican pilot study have collected valuable information on the migratory experience of approximately 11,000 households as well as primary data on the prevalence and impact of migration on households and communities in developing countries.

Cross-country analysis
Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) and a Q Squared approach – i.e. drawing upon a combination of quantitative and qualitative methodologies, will be employed for the systematic comparison of case studies in order to identify and explain commonalities or divergences across countries.

Policy audits
A key objective is to provide guidance to policymakers about how to optimize migration’s impact on development. This will be done through “policy audits” which assess the various polices relating to migration in both sending and receiving countries and explores the scope for fresh and relevant policy ideas.

This project is supported by:
  • The Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID)
  • The Norwegian Agency for Development Co-operation (NORAD)
  • The Department For International Development (DFID, UK)
  • The Ministry of Finance of Austria
  • The Ministry of Finance of Luxembourg
  • The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Finland
  • The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Spain
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